在 SD卡 中建一个ssh空文件，打开默认SSH
$ sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
# Uncomment line below then 'apt-get update' to enable 'apt-get source'
#deb-src http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
修改内容为清华大学源
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free
Ctrl+O保存，回车，Ctrl+X退出
sources.list
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archive.raspberrypi.org/ stretch main ui
非该版本请自行打开（/etc/apt/sources.list 和 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list）替换网址即可
2.其它源：( 并未测试！)
中山大学 Raspbian http://mirror.sysu.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/
清华大学 Raspbian http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/
华中科技大学 Raspbian http://mirrors.hustunique.com/raspbian/raspbian/ Arch
Linux ARM http://mirrors.hustunique.com/archlinuxarm/
大连东软信息学院源（北方用户） Raspbian
http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/
重庆大学源（中西部用户） Raspbian http://mirrors.cqu.edu.cn/Raspbian/raspbian/
ubuntu源
deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
修改为清华大学源
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
升级更新
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
安装FTP
sudo apt-get install vsftpd
修改配置文件，并增加以下内容
sudo vim /etc/vsftpd.conf
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
chroot_local_user=YES
allow_writeable_chroot=YES
local_root=/var/www/html
ESC->:wq回车
设置目录权限
sudo chown pi:ftp /var/www/html
sudo chmod o+w /var/www/html
重启服务
sudo service vsftpd restart
安装nginx
sudo apt-get -y install nginx
安装php及附加组件
sudo apt-get install apache2 php7.0
sudo apt-get install php7.0-curl php7.0-gd php7.0-imap php7.0-json php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-mysql php7.0-opcache php7.0-xmlrpc libapache2-mod-php7.0
sudo apt-get install php7.0-sqlite3
sudo apt-get install php7.0-xml
安装mysql
sudo apt-get install -y mysql-client mysql-server
安装screenfetch
$ sudo apt-get install screenfetch
安装ST7735驱动
git clone https://github.com/cskau/Python_ST7735.git
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev python-smbus python-pip python-imaging python-numpy
sudo pip install RPi.GPIO
sudo pip install Adafruit_GPIO
sudo pip install Adafruit_BBIO
sudo python setup.py install
安装SSD1306驱动
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev python-pip
sudo pip install RPi.GPIO
sudo apt-get install python-imaging python-smbus
sudo apt-get install git
#clone 下国外友人提供的python库
git clone https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Python_SSD1306.git
cd Adafruit_Python_SSD1306
sudo python setup.py install
7ZIP解压软件
p7zip
Eric代码编辑器
eric
